2.5 KiB
Hello World
Write a function that greets the user by name, or by saying "Hello, World!" if no name is given.
"Hello, World!" is the traditional first program for beginning programming in a new language.
Note: You can skip this exercise by running:
exercism skip $LANGUAGE hello-world
Specification
Write a Hello World!
function that can greet someone given their name.
The function should return the appropriate greeting.
For an input of "Alice", the response should be "Hello, Alice!".
If a name is not given, the response should be "Hello, World!"
Test-Driven Development
As programmers mature, they eventually want to test their code.
Here at Exercism we simulate Test-Driven Development (TDD), where you write your tests before writing any functionality. The simulation comes in the form of a pre-written test suite, which will signal that you have solved the problem.
It will also provide you with a safety net to explore other solutions without breaking the functionality.
A typical TDD workflow on Exercism:
- Run the test file and pick one test that's failing.
- Write some code to fix the test you picked.
- Re-run the tests to confirm the test is now passing.
- Repeat from step 1.
- Submit your solution (
exercism submit /path/to/file
)
Instructions
Submissions are encouraged to be general, within reason. Having said that, it's also important not to over-engineer a solution.
It's important to remember that the goal is to make code as expressive and readable as we can. However, solutions to the hello-world exercise will not be reviewed by a person, but by rikki- the robot, who will offer an encouraging word.
Setup
Follow the setup instructions for Crystal here:
http://exercism.io/languages/crystal
More help installing can be found here:
http://crystal-lang.org/docs/installation/index.html
Making the Test Suit Pass
Execute the tests with:
$ crystal spec test_spec.cr
In each test suite all but the first test have been skipped.
Once you get a test passing, you can unskip the next one by changing pending
to it
.
Source
This is an exercise to introduce users to using Exercism http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%22Hello,_world!%22_program
Submitting Incomplete Problems
It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.