adventofcode/2017/day03/main.go

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2017-12-03 20:17:56 +00:00
package main
import (
"fmt"
"log"
"math"
"os"
"strconv"
)
func main() {
if len(os.Args) < 2 {
fmt.Println("Usage: day03 <target>")
os.Exit(0)
}
target := Atoi(os.Args[1])
fmt.Println("== Part 1 ==")
part1(target)
fmt.Println("== Part 2 ==")
part2(target)
}
func part1(target int) {
idx := 1
lyrSz := 1
sizeSquare := int(math.Pow(float64(lyrSz), 2))
for sizeSquare < target {
lyrSz += 2
idx += 1
sizeSquare = int(math.Pow(float64(lyrSz), 2))
}
diff := sizeSquare - target
lyrJmp := lyrSz - 1
// Find the side it's on
side := int(diff / lyrJmp)
perps := make([]int, 4)
perps[0] = sizeSquare - (lyrJmp / 2)
perps[1] = perps[0] - lyrJmp
perps[2] = perps[1] - lyrJmp
perps[3] = perps[2] - lyrJmp
fmt.Println("Distance: ", int(math.Abs(float64(perps[side]-target)))+(idx-1))
}
const (
DIR_E = iota
DIR_N
DIR_W
DIR_S
DIR_ERROR
)
var memMap map[string]int
var lastX, lastY int
var lastDir int
func part2(target int) {
lastDir = DIR_S
lastX, lastY = 0, 0
val := 1
memMap = make(map[string]int)
memMap[getMapKey(lastX, lastY)] = val
for val <= target {
// Find the coordinate for the next one
lastX, lastY, lastDir = findNextMapPos()
val = getAdjacentSum(lastX, lastY)
memMap[getMapKey(lastX, lastY)] = val
}
fmt.Println("Result:", val, "at", getMapKey(lastX, lastY))
}
func getAdjacentSum(posX, posY int) int {
res := 0
for _, x := range []int{-1, 0, 1} {
for _, y := range []int{-1, 0, 1} {
if x == 0 && y == 0 {
continue
}
if i, ok := memMap[getMapKey((posX+x), (posY+y))]; ok {
res += i
}
}
}
return res
}
func findNextMapPos() (int, int, int) {
// First check if the current pos is empty
if _, ok := memMap[getMapKey(lastX, lastY)]; !ok {
return lastX, lastY, lastDir
}
// Check if the wrapping direction is free
nextDir := (lastDir + 1) % DIR_ERROR
testX, testY := getXYInDir(nextDir)
if _, ok := memMap[getMapKey(testX, testY)]; ok {
testX, testY = getXYInDir(lastDir)
nextDir = lastDir
}
// Otherwise continue in lastDir
return testX, testY, nextDir
}
func getXYInDir(dir int) (int, int) {
testX, testY := lastX, lastY
switch dir {
case DIR_E:
testX++
case DIR_N:
testY--
case DIR_W:
testX--
case DIR_S:
testY++
}
return testX, testY
}
func getMapKey(xPos, yPos int) string {
return fmt.Sprintf("%d;%d", xPos, yPos)
}
func Atoi(i string) int {
var ret int
var err error
if ret, err = strconv.Atoi(i); err != nil {
log.Fatal("Invalid Atoi")
}
return ret
}