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52
cpp/hello-world/CMakeLists.txt
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52
cpp/hello-world/CMakeLists.txt
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# Get the exercise name from the current directory
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get_filename_component(exercise ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR} NAME)
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# Basic CMake project
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cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 2.8.11)
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# Name the project after the exercise
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project(${exercise} CXX)
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# Locate Boost libraries: unit_test_framework, date_time and regex
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set(Boost_USE_STATIC_LIBS ON)
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set(Boost_USE_MULTITHREADED ON)
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set(Boost_USE_STATIC_RUNTIME OFF)
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find_package(Boost 1.59 REQUIRED COMPONENTS unit_test_framework date_time regex)
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# Enable C++11 features on gcc/clang
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if("${CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID}" MATCHES "(GNU|Clang)")
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set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "-std=c++11")
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endif()
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# Configure to run all the tests?
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if(${EXERCISM_RUN_ALL_TESTS})
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add_definitions(-DEXERCISM_RUN_ALL_TESTS)
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endif()
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# Get a source filename from the exercise name by replacing -'s with _'s
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string(REPLACE "-" "_" file ${exercise})
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# Implementation could be only a header
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if(EXISTS ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/${file}.cpp)
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set(exercise_cpp ${file}.cpp)
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else()
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set(exercise_cpp "")
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endif()
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# Build executable from sources and headers
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add_executable(${exercise} ${file}_test.cpp ${exercise_cpp} ${file}.h)
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# We need boost includes
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target_include_directories(${exercise} PRIVATE ${Boost_INCLUDE_DIRS})
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# We need boost libraries
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target_link_libraries(${exercise} ${Boost_LIBRARIES})
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# Tell MSVC not to warn us about unchecked iterators in debug builds
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if(${MSVC})
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set_target_properties(${exercise} PROPERTIES
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COMPILE_DEFINITIONS_DEBUG _SCL_SECURE_NO_WARNINGS)
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endif()
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# Run the tests on every build
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add_custom_command(TARGET ${exercise} POST_BUILD COMMAND ${exercise})
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53
cpp/hello-world/README.md
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53
cpp/hello-world/README.md
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# Hello World
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The classical introductory exercise. Just say "Hello, World!".
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["Hello, World!"](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%22Hello,_world!%22_program) is
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the traditional first program for beginning programming in a new language
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or environment.
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The objectives are simple:
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- Write a function that returns the string "Hello, World!".
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- Run the test suite and make sure that it succeeds.
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- Submit your solution and check it at the website.
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If everything goes well, you will be ready to fetch your first real exercise.
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## Getting Started
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Make sure you have read [the C++ page](http://exercism.io/languages/cpp) on
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exercism.io. This covers the basic information on setting up the development
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environment expected by the exercises.
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## Passing the Tests
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Get the first test compiling, linking and passing by following the [three
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rules of test-driven development](http://butunclebob.com/ArticleS.UncleBob.TheThreeRulesOfTdd).
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Create just enough structure by declaring namespaces, functions, classes,
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etc., to satisfy any compiler errors and get the test to fail. Then write
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just enough code to get the test to pass. Once you've done that,
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uncomment the next test by moving the following line past the next test.
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```C++
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#if defined(EXERCISM_RUN_ALL_TESTS)
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```
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This may result in compile errors as new constructs may be invoked that
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you haven't yet declared or defined. Again, fix the compile errors minimally
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to get a failing test, then change the code minimally to pass the test,
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refactor your implementation for readability and expressiveness and then
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go on to the next test.
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Try to use standard C++11 facilities in preference to writing your own
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low-level algorithms or facilities by hand. [CppReference](http://en.cppreference.com/)
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is a wiki reference to the C++ language and standard library. If you
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are new to C++, but have programmed in C, beware of
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[C traps and pitfalls](http://www.slideshare.net/LegalizeAdulthood/c-traps-and-pitfalls-for-c-programmers).
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## Source
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This is an exercise to introduce users to using Exercism [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%22Hello,_world!%22_program](http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%22Hello,_world!%22_program)
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## Submitting Incomplete Solutions
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It's possible to submit an incomplete solution so you can see how others have completed the exercise.
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12
cpp/hello-world/hello_world.h
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cpp/hello-world/hello_world.h
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#if !defined(HELLO_WORLD_H)
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#define HELLO_WORLD_H
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#include <string>
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namespace hello_world {
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std::string hello();
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}
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#endif
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8
cpp/hello-world/hello_world_test.cpp
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cpp/hello-world/hello_world_test.cpp
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#include "hello_world.h"
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#define BOOST_TEST_MAIN
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#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
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BOOST_AUTO_TEST_CASE(test_hello)
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{
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BOOST_REQUIRE_EQUAL("Hello, World!", hello_world::hello());
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}
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